Taman Ayun Temple
is one of places of interest in bali which daily visited by the tourist
during tour to Bedugul. Located in Mengwi Village, Mengwi sub district,
Badung regency and about 18 Km north side of Denpasar town. It is
strategically located beside of major roadway between Denpasar to
Singaraja. It is set on the land which is surrounded by the big fish
pond and look like a drift on the water. It owns the beautiful temple
building with multistoried roof and Balinese Architecture. The wide
beautiful landscape garden in front courtyard to welcome all visitors
who come and visit this temple. It is a beautiful place to visit on your
vacation in Bali.
Pursuant
to Papyrus Chronicle of the Mengwi (Lontar Babad Mengwi), the temple
which is now referred by Taman Ayun Temple that it had been newly
sanctified in the year 1634 M and it is named with Taman Ahyun Temple.
The word of Ahyun is coming from from the root word Hyun meaning a
temple is founded in the park (pool with the beautiful garden) which can
fulfill the desire. The word Ahyun is then changed into Ayun word.
Taman Ayun Temple is one of Hindu Temples in Bali become tourist
destination which has been visited by many tourists from local and
foreign.
This
temple is usually visited by tourist once having a set tour to Tanah Lot
Temple due to this temple is the same route of the Tanah Lot Tour. The
function of Taman Ayun Temple is a place to pray the god in their
manifestation. It is according to the content of Babad Mengwi and the
existence of temple building structure, especially the temple that is
located in third area (Jeroan). According to Astadewata, the special God
is worshiped in Taman Ayun Temple is the God in manifestation as a
Wisnu God which his palace located in top of Mangu mount. In papyrus of
Usana Bali mentioning that one of Dewa Catur Lokapalas carry through its
worship is Meru Pucak Pangelengan that is a temple building with 9
multistoried roofs.
Pitara
God is a holy soul deity of ancestor who is also referred as the other
names of Hyang Pitara or Dewa Hyang. Pitara God is obliged to be
worshiped by clan heir (Prati Sentana) in the form of temple ceremony
which the same meaning as by the ceremony to the god. The worshiping
existence to Pitara God in Taman Ayun Temple can be searched and proved
by pursuant to the existence of temple building which lay in by
consecution in east which is called Paibon that is representing Special
Temple. Taman Ayun Temple in capacities or its status as special altar
for the King family of Mengwi Palace or as a Merajan Agung from Mengwi
King Families specially for the founder of Mengwi Empire that is I Gusti
Agung Putu.
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